GO‘SHT YO‘NALISHIDAGI QORAMOLLARNI INTENSIV BO‘RDOQILASHDA OZUQA RATSIONINI OPTIMALLASHTIRISH VA IQTISODIY SAMARADORLIK
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: qoramolchilik, go‘sht yo‘nalishi, intensiv bo‘rdoqilash, ozuqa ratsioni, konsentrat ozuqa, makkajo‘xori silosi, protein, energiya, tirik vazn, ozuqa sarfi, tannarx, rentabellik.Abstract
Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada go‘sht yo‘nalishidagi qoramollarni intensiv bo‘rdoqilashda ozuqa ratsionini optimallashtirishning nazariy va amaliy jihatlari yoritilgan. Intensiv bo‘rdoqilash sharoitida hayvonlarning genetik imkoniyatlaridan samarali foydalanish, yuqori o‘rtacha kunlik vazn ortishini ta’minlash va 1 kg tirik vazn o‘sishiga sarflanadigan ozuqa miqdorini kamaytirish muhim vazifalardan hisoblanadi. Tadqiqotda bo‘rdoqilashning turli bosqichlarida dag‘al, shirali va konsentrat ozuqalar nisbatini optimallashtirish, mahalliy ozuqa resurslaridan foydalanish hamda ratsionning energiya-protein nisbatini muvozanatlash masalalari tahlil qilindi. Shuningdek, ozuqa tannarxi, tirik vazn ortishi, mahsulot tannarxi, yalpi daromad va rentabellik ko‘rsatkichlarining o‘zaro bog‘liqligi yoritildi. Tahlillar intensiv bo‘rdoqilashda biologik samaradorlik bilan bir qatorda iqtisodiy samaradorlikni ham kompleks baholash zarurligini ko‘rsatadi.
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