TUBERKULYOZNING DESTRUKTIV SHAKLLARI – KAVERNALI, FIBROZ-KAVERNALI TUBERKULYOZNING KLINIK SIMPTOMATOLOGIYASI VA TEKSHIRISH USULLARI, KECHISHI, ASORATI VA OQIBATLARI
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: tuberkulyoz, destruktiv shakllar, kavernali tuberkulyoz, fibroz-kavernali tuberkulyoz, kaverna, klinik simptomatologiya, komputer tomografiyasi, bakteriya ajratish, o‘pka qon ketishi, asoratlar.Abstract
Anotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada o‘pka tuberkulyozining destruktiv shakllari — kavernali va fibroz-kavernali tuberkulyozning klinik simptomatologiyasi, zamonaviy tashxislash va tekshirish usullari, kasallikning kechish xususiyatlari, yuzaga kelishi mumkin bo‘lgan asoratlari hamda oqibatlari (prognozi) yoritilgan. Destruktiv jarayonlarning patogenetik mexanizmlari, kaziozli nekroz va kaverna shakllanishining o‘ziga xosliklari, shuningdek, fibroz o‘zgarishlarning a’zolar va tizimlar faoliyatiga ta’siri tahlil qilingan. Maqolada klinik, rentgenologik (KTL), mikrobiologik va laboratoriya usullarining diagnostik qiymati hamda xavfli asoratlarning (o‘pka qon ketishi, pnevmotoraks, surunkali o‘pka-yurak yetishmovchiligi) oldini olish masalalari ko‘rib chiqilgan.
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