INGLIZ TILIDA “BOYLIK” KONSEPTINING LINGVOKULTUROLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Keywords:
boylik, konsept, lingvokulturologiya, ingliz tili, konseptual metafora, frazeologizm, paremiologiya, madaniy qadriyat, leksik-semantik maydon, milliy dunyoqarash.Abstract
Mazkur maqolada ingliz tilidagi “boylik” konseptining lingvokulturologik
xususiyatlari, uning leksik-semantik, frazeologik, paremiologik va kognitiv qatlamlari
tahlil qilinadi. Boylik tushunchasi faqat moddiy farovonlikni ifodalovchi iqtisodiy
kategoriya sifatida emas, balki muayyan jamiyatning qadriyatlari, ijtimoiy
munosabatlari, axloqiy qarashlari va dunyoqarashini aks ettiruvchi lingvomadaniy
birlik sifatida talqin etiladi. Tadqiqotda wealth, riches, fortune, prosperity, affluence
kabi leksik birliklarning semantik xususiyatlari, boylikka oid inglizcha maqol va
iboralarda mujassamlashgan madaniy mazmun hamda konseptual metaforalarning
shakllanish mexanizmlari o‘rganiladi. Tahlil natijasida ingliz tilida boylikning moddiy
resurs, mehnat mahsuli, ijtimoiy imkoniyat va ma’naviy qadriyat sifatida namoyon
bo‘lishi, shu bilan birga, uning ortiqcha to‘planishi va axloqiy mas’uliyat bilan bog‘liq
jihatlari ham til vositalarida ifodalanishi asoslanadi.
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