THE CONCEPT OF BEAUTY AND MORALITY IN THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY: AN AESTHETIC AND ETHICAL ANALYSIS

Authors

  • Sobirova Umidaxon A’zamjon qizi Author

Keywords:

aestheticism, morality, Oscar Wilde, Dorian Gray, hedonism, Victorian literature, beauty, corruption, ethics, decadence

Abstract

This article examines the intricate relationship between beauty 
and morality in Oscar Wilde's The Picture of Dorian Gray (1890). Through an aesthetic 
and ethical lens, the study explores how Wilde challenges Victorian moral 
conventions by presenting beauty as both a liberating and destructive force. Drawing 
on Lord Henry Wotton's hedonistic philosophy, Dorian Gray's moral degradation, and 
Basil Hallward's idealistic vision, the article argues that Wilde deliberately 
deconstructs the Platonic equation of beauty with virtue. The portrait functions as a 
moral mirror, exposing the fatal consequences of privileging aesthetics over ethics. 
Textual analysis and close reading serve as primary methodologies.

References

1.

REFERENCES

Dowling, L. (1996). The Vulgarization of Art: The Victorians and

Aesthetic Democracy. University Press of Virginia.

2.

3.

Gaunt, W. (1945). The Aesthetic Adventure. Jonathan Cape.

Bristow, J. (Ed.). (1999). Oscar Wilde and the Cultures of

Childhood. Palgrave Macmillan.

4.

Wilde, O. (2008). The Picture of Dorian Gray. Oxford University

Press. (Original work published 1891)

5.

Pater, W. (1986). The Renaissance: Studies in Art and Poetry.

Oxford University Press. (Original work published 1873)

6.

7.

Shewan, R. (1977). Oscar Wilde: Art and Egotism. Macmillan.

Nietzsche, F. (1998). On the Genealogy of Morality. (M. Clark & A.

Swensen, Trans.). Hackett. (Original work published 1887)

8.

Frankel, N. (2009). Oscar Wilde: The Unrepentant Years. Harvard

University Press.

9.

10.

Ellmann, R. (1988). Oscar Wilde. Hamish Hamilton.

Guy, J. M., & Small, I. (2000). Oscar Wilde's Profession: Writing

and the Culture Industry in the Late Nineteenth Century. Oxford University

Press.

11.

Raby, P. (1997). The Cambridge Companion to Oscar Wilde.

Cambridge University Press.

12.

Plato. (1994). Symposium. (R. Waterfield, Trans.). Oxford

University Press.

Published

2026-05-18

How to Cite

THE CONCEPT OF BEAUTY AND MORALITY IN THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY: AN AESTHETIC AND ETHICAL ANALYSIS. (2026). ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ, 93(4), 175-186. https://alpharesearchs.com/index.php/obr/article/view/523