KAZUO ISHIGURO ROMANLARIDA SUKUT VA AYTILMAGAN FIKRLARNING PSIXOLOGIK-POETIK FUNKSIYASI
Keywords:
Kazuo Ishiguro, psixologizm, sukut, aytilmagan fikr, narrativ bo‘shliq, ishonchsiz narrator, xotira, identitet, retrospektiv narratsiya.Abstract
Mazkur tezisda Nobel mukofoti sovrindori Kazuo Ishiguro
romanlarida sukut, aytilmagan fikrlar va narrativ bo‘shliqlarning badiiy-obrazli hamda
psixologik funksiyasi tahlil qilinadi. Yozuvchi qahramonlarning ichki kechinmalarini
ko‘pincha bevosita psixologik izohlar orqali emas, balki ularning nutqidagi pauzalar,
mavzuni chetlab o‘tish, hissiy masofalanish, xotiraning selektivligi, o‘zini oqlash va
aytilmagan ma’nolar orqali ochib beradi. Xususan, ‘The Remains of the Day’, ‘A Pale
View of Hills’ va ‘Never Let Me Go’ romanlari asosida sukutning qahramon ruhiyatini
ifodalash, yashirin konfliktni kuchaytirish, ishonchsiz narratsiyani shakllantirish va
o‘quvchini faol interpretatorga aylantirishdagi roli ko‘rib chiqiladi. Tadqiqot natijasida
Ishiguro poetikasida sukut oddiy kommunikativ bo‘shliq emas, balki psixologik
mazmun yaratadigan faol narrativ vosita ekanligi asoslanadi.
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