REAL ELEKTR TARMOG‘IDA QUYOSH FOTOELEKTRIK TIZIMLARINI OPTIMAL INTEGRATSIYALASH MASALALARI
Keywords:
So‘nggi yillarda quyosh fotoelektrik (PV) tizimlaridan foydalanish iqtisodiy afzalliklari sababli sezilarli darajada oshdi. Biroq, PV generatsiyaning o‘zgaruvchanligi elektr taqsimlash tarmoqlarida ortiqcha kuchlanish, energiya yo‘qotishlari va kuchlanish tebranishlari kabi muammolarni yuzaga keltirishi mumkin. Shu sababli, elektr tarmoqlari samaradorligini oshirish, kuchlanish barqarorligini ta’minlash va yo‘qotishlarni kamaytirish uchun PV tizimlarini optimal joylashtirish muhim ahamiyatga ega hisoblanadi [1]–[4].Abstract
Ushbu maqolada elektr taqsimlash tarmoqlariga quyosh
fotoelektrik tizimlarini (PV) samarali integratsiyalash va optimal joylashtirish
masalalari tadqiq qilingan. Tadqiqot davomida PV tizimlarining elektr tarmog‘iga
ta’siri, jumladan kuchlanish profilining o‘zgarishi, energiya yo‘qotishlari va teskari
quvvat oqimi holatlari tahlil qilingan. Maqolada PV tizimlarini optimal joylashtirish
va quvvatini tanlash orqali elektr tarmog‘i samaradorligini oshirish, energiya
yo‘qotishlarini kamaytirish hamda kuchlanish barqarorligini yaxshilash masalalari
ko‘rib chiqilgan. Shuningdek, optimallashtirish jarayonida elektr tarmog‘ining texnik
cheklovlari va ekspluatatsion talablariga alohida e’tibor qaratilgan.
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