OSHQOZON YARASI: KLINIK BELGILARI, ASORATLARI VA ZAMONAVIY DAVOLASH
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: oshqozon yarasi, peptik yara, Helicobacter pylori, NYQD, epigastral og‘riq, endoskopiya, proton nasosi ingibitorlari, qon ketishi, perforatsiya, davolash.Abstract
Annotatsiya: Oshqozon yarasi — oshqozon shilliq qavatida chuqur nuqson hosil bo‘lishi bilan kechadigan surunkali kasalliklardan biridir. Mazkur kasallikning rivojlanishida Helicobacter pylori infeksiyasi va nosteroid yallig‘lanishga qarshi dorilarni (NYQD) qo‘llash muhim o‘rin tutadi. Oshqozon yarasi epigastral sohada og‘riq, ko‘ngil aynishi, qusish, tez to‘yish va dispeptik belgilar bilan namoyon bo‘lishi mumkin. Kasallik o‘z vaqtida aniqlanmasa, qon ketishi, yara perforatsiyasi, penetratsiya va oshqozon chiqish qismining torayishi kabi jiddiy asoratlarga olib kelishi mumkin. Zamonaviy davolashning asosini proton nasosi ingibitorlari, H. pylori infeksiyasini eradikatsiya qilish, yara keltirib chiqargan dorilarni qayta ko‘rib chiqish hamda asoratlarda endoskopik yoki xirurgik davolash tashkil etadi.
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